Work Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the work done when a force acts on an object over a distance at an angle.
Purpose: It helps physics students and professionals calculate mechanical work in various scenarios.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Work is calculated as the product of force, distance, and the cosine of the angle between them.
Details: Understanding work helps in analyzing energy transfer in mechanical systems and solving physics problems.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons, distance in meters, and angle in degrees (0° when force and displacement are parallel).
Q1: What does θ=0° mean?
A: When θ=0°, the force is completely in the direction of motion (maximum work).
Q2: What happens when θ=90°?
A: At 90°, cos(90°)=0, meaning no work is done as force is perpendicular to displacement.
Q3: What are typical Newton values?
A: 1 N ≈ the force needed to accelerate 1 kg at 1 m/s². Human pushing force might be 50-500N.
Q4: Can work be negative?
A: Yes, when 90° < θ ≤ 180°, cos(θ) is negative, indicating force opposes motion.
Q5: How is this different from power?
A: Work is energy transfer; power is the rate of work done (work/time).