Work Formula:
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Definition: This equation calculates the work done when a force acts on an object over a distance at an angle.
Purpose: It helps in physics and engineering to determine the energy transferred by a force.
The equation uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Work is only done by the component of force in the direction of displacement.
Details: Understanding work helps in designing mechanical systems, calculating energy requirements, and analyzing efficiency.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons, distance in meters, and angle in degrees (0° means force and displacement are parallel).
Q1: What happens when θ = 90°?
A: When force is perpendicular to displacement (cos90°=0), no work is done.
Q2: What are typical force values?
A: 1 N ≈ weight of 100g object. Human pushing force might be 100-500N.
Q3: Why is angle important?
A: Only the force component in the displacement direction does work.
Q4: What's the difference between work and power?
A: Work is energy transferred; power is the rate of work done (work/time).
Q5: Can work be negative?
A: Yes, when force opposes displacement (90° < θ ≤ 180°).