Work Done Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the work done when a force acts on an object over a distance at an angle.
Purpose: It helps physics students and professionals calculate mechanical work in various applications.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Work is only done in the direction of displacement. The cosine component accounts for the angular relationship.
Details: Calculating work helps understand energy transfer in mechanical systems and is fundamental in physics and engineering.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons, distance in meters, and angle in degrees (0° for parallel, 90° for perpendicular).
Q1: What does θ = 0° mean?
A: The force is parallel to displacement (maximum work done).
Q2: What happens at θ = 90°?
A: No work is done as force is perpendicular to displacement.
Q3: What are typical Newton values?
A: 1 N ≈ weight of 0.1 kg object on Earth. Human forces range 10-1000N.
Q4: Why is work in Joules?
A: 1 Joule = 1 Newton × 1 meter, the standard energy unit.
Q5: Does negative work exist?
A: Yes, when force opposes motion (θ between 90°-270°).