Weight Force Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the weight force acting on an object based on its mass and the gravitational acceleration.
Purpose: It helps in physics and engineering calculations to determine the force exerted by gravity on an object.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The mass of the object is multiplied by the gravitational acceleration to calculate the force exerted by gravity.
Details: Understanding weight force is crucial in structural engineering, physics experiments, and any application where gravitational effects matter.
Tips: Enter the mass in kilograms and gravitational acceleration (default 9.81 m/s² for Earth). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the difference between mass and weight?
A: Mass is a measure of matter (kg), while weight is the force exerted by gravity on that mass (N).
Q2: Why is Earth's gravity 9.81 m/s²?
A: This is the average gravitational acceleration at Earth's surface, varying slightly by location.
Q3: When would I use a different gravity value?
A: For calculations on other planets (e.g., 1.62 m/s² on the Moon, 3.71 m/s² on Mars).
Q4: How is this different from normal force?
A: Weight is the gravitational force, while normal force is the surface's reaction force (often equal but opposite).
Q5: Can I calculate mass from weight?
A: Yes, by rearranging the formula: \( m = \frac{W}{g} \).