Force Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the force required to accelerate a mass from rest to a specified velocity in a given time.
Purpose: It helps physicists, engineers, and students understand the relationship between velocity, mass, time, and force.
The calculator uses Newton's Second Law of Motion:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the constant force needed to accelerate a mass from rest to the specified velocity in the given time.
Details: Understanding force requirements is crucial in mechanical design, vehicle acceleration studies, and various physics applications.
Tips: Enter the mass in kg, final velocity in m/s, and time duration in seconds. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Does this assume constant acceleration?
A: Yes, the calculation assumes constant acceleration from rest (initial velocity = 0).
Q2: What if the object is already moving?
A: For non-zero initial velocity, use \( F = m \times (v_f - v_i)/t \) where \( v_i \) is initial velocity.
Q3: How does this relate to momentum?
A: The force equals the change in momentum (m×v) divided by time.
Q4: What about air resistance or friction?
A: This calculates the net force needed; additional forces would require greater applied force.
Q5: Can I use different units?
A: Convert all values to consistent SI units (kg, m/s, s) for accurate results in Newtons.