Newton's Second Law Formula:
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Definition: Newton's Second Law states that force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma).
Purpose: This fundamental physics equation relates an object's mass, acceleration, and the applied force.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Multiply the mass in kilograms by the acceleration in m/s² to get force in Newtons.
Details: Using consistent SI units (kg, m/s², N) ensures accurate calculations in physics and engineering applications.
Tips: Enter the mass in kilograms and acceleration in m/s². Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is a Newton equivalent to?
A: 1 N = 1 kg·m/s². It's the force needed to accelerate 1 kg at 1 m/s².
Q2: Can I use pounds instead of kilograms?
A: First convert pounds to kg (1 lb ≈ 0.4536 kg) for accurate results in this calculator.
Q3: What about other acceleration units?
A: Convert to m/s² (1 g = 9.80665 m/s², 1 ft/s² ≈ 0.3048 m/s²).
Q4: How precise should my inputs be?
A: Use 2-3 decimal places for typical applications, more for scientific work.
Q5: What if I know force and need mass or acceleration?
A: Rearrange the formula: m = F/a or a = F/m.