Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the linear speed of an object moving in a circular path based on its angular velocity and radius.
Purpose: It helps in physics, engineering, and mechanical applications where rotational motion needs to be converted to linear speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The angular velocity (how fast something rotates) multiplied by the radius (distance from center) gives the linear speed at that point.
Details: Understanding this relationship is crucial for designing rotating machinery, analyzing circular motion, and solving physics problems.
Tips: Enter the angular velocity in radians per second and the radius in meters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between angular and linear velocity?
A: Angular velocity measures rotation rate (rad/s), while linear velocity measures straight-line speed (m/s).
Q2: How do I convert RPM to rad/s?
A: Multiply RPM by 2π/60 (1 RPM = 0.10472 rad/s).
Q3: Does this work for any point on a rotating object?
A: Yes, but remember speed increases with radius - points farther from the center move faster.
Q4: What if my radius is in cm instead of meters?
A: Convert to meters first (divide cm by 100) for accurate results.
Q5: Can I use this for planetary motion?
A: Yes, it applies to any circular motion, though planetary orbits are often elliptical.