Force Resolution Formulas:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the horizontal and vertical components of a force acting at an angle.
Purpose: It helps engineers, physicists, and students analyze forces in different directions for structural and mechanical applications.
The calculator uses trigonometric functions to resolve the force:
Where:
Explanation: The force is broken down into perpendicular components using cosine (horizontal) and sine (vertical) of the angle.
Details: Resolving forces is essential for analyzing structures, determining equilibrium conditions, and calculating resultant forces in mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter the force magnitude in Newtons and the angle in degrees (0-360). The angle is measured from the positive x-axis.
Q1: What happens at 0° and 90° angles?
A: At 0°, all force is horizontal (Fx=F, Fy=0). At 90°, all force is vertical (Fx=0, Fy=F).
Q2: How are angles beyond 360° handled?
A: The calculator uses the equivalent angle within 0-360° (e.g., 370° becomes 10°).
Q3: What's the difference between degrees and radians?
A: Degrees (0-360) are more intuitive for most users, but internally the calculator converts to radians for trigonometric functions.
Q4: Can I use negative forces?
A: The calculator only accepts positive force values. Direction is determined by the angle.
Q5: How precise are the results?
A: Results are displayed to 3 decimal places for engineering precision.