Operating Margin Formula:
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Definition: Operating margin measures what percentage of a company's revenue is left over after paying for variable costs of production like wages and raw materials.
Purpose: It shows how efficiently a company is managing its operating expenses relative to its total revenue.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the proportion of revenue remaining after covering operating expenses, expressed as a percentage.
Details: A higher operating margin indicates a company is more efficient at converting sales into profits. It's a key metric for comparing companies within the same industry.
Tips: Enter the total revenue and operating expenses in dollars. Revenue must be greater than 0 for a valid calculation.
Q1: What's considered a good operating margin?
A: This varies by industry, but generally 15% or higher is good, while below 10% may indicate problems.
Q2: How is this different from profit margin?
A: Operating margin considers only operating expenses, while profit margin includes all expenses like taxes and interest.
Q3: Can operating margin be negative?
A: Yes, if operating expenses exceed revenue, indicating the company is losing money on operations.
Q4: Should operating expenses include depreciation?
A: Yes, depreciation is typically included in operating expenses for this calculation.
Q5: How often should I calculate operating margin?
A: Businesses typically calculate it quarterly when financial statements are prepared.