Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts pounds force (lbf) to pounds per square inch (psi) by dividing the force by the area over which it's distributed.
Purpose: It helps engineers, mechanics, and technicians calculate pressure from force measurements.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: Pressure is calculated by dividing the applied force by the area over which the force is distributed.
Details: Accurate pressure calculations are critical in hydraulic systems, structural engineering, pneumatic systems, and many mechanical applications.
Tips: Enter the force in pounds (lbf) and the area in square inches (in²). Both values must be greater than zero.
Q1: What's the difference between lbf and psi?
A: Lbf measures force, while psi measures pressure (force per unit area).
Q2: Why is area in square inches?
A: The psi unit is defined as pounds per square inch, so area must be in square inches for proper conversion.
Q3: Can I use this for metric units?
A: No, this calculator is specifically for imperial units. For metric, you'd convert newtons to pascals.
Q4: What's a typical psi range for hydraulic systems?
A: Most hydraulic systems operate between 1,000-3,000 psi, though some specialized systems go much higher.
Q5: How do I measure the area?
A: For circular areas, use πr². For rectangular areas, use length × width. Convert all measurements to inches first.