Margin Calculation Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates the margin required for futures trading based on lot size, price per unit, and the margin rate percentage.
Purpose: It helps traders determine how much capital they need to maintain positions in futures contracts.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The margin is calculated by multiplying the contract value (lot size × price) by the margin rate percentage.
Details: Proper margin calculation ensures traders maintain sufficient funds in their accounts to cover potential losses and meet exchange requirements.
Tips: Enter the lot size (contract units), current price per unit, and margin rate percentage. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is margin in futures trading?
A: Margin is the amount of capital required to open and maintain a futures position, acting as a security deposit.
Q2: How is margin rate determined?
A: The margin rate is set by exchanges and brokers based on volatility and risk of the underlying asset.
Q3: Does this include initial and maintenance margin?
A: This calculator computes the initial margin. Maintenance margin is typically lower and varies by broker.
Q4: Can margin requirements change?
A: Yes, exchanges may adjust margin requirements based on market conditions and volatility.
Q5: How do I find the correct margin rate?
A: Check your broker's specifications or the exchange website for current margin rates.