G Force Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the lateral G-force experienced by a Formula 1 car (or any vehicle) during a turn.
Purpose: It helps racing engineers and enthusiasts understand the forces acting on a vehicle during cornering.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the centripetal acceleration as a multiple of Earth's gravity.
Details: Understanding G-forces helps in designing safer race cars, determining tire requirements, and planning racing strategies.
Tips: Enter the vehicle's speed in m/s, the turn radius in meters, and gravity (default 9.81 m/s²). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's a typical G-force in Formula 1?
A: F1 cars can experience up to 6G during heavy braking and around 4-5G in high-speed corners.
Q2: How does G-force affect the driver?
A: High G-forces can cause fatigue and require special training to withstand without losing performance.
Q3: What factors can increase G-forces?
A: Higher speeds, tighter turns (smaller radius), or reduced gravity would all increase G-forces.
Q4: How is this different from vertical G-force?
A: This calculates lateral (sideways) G-force during turns. Vertical G-force occurs during acceleration/braking.
Q5: What's the relationship between G-force and tire grip?
A: The calculated G-force cannot exceed the tire's coefficient of friction with the road surface.