Power Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This formula calculates mechanical power as the product of force and velocity.
Purpose: It helps determine the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred when a force moves an object.
The formula is:
Where:
Explanation: Power is directly proportional to both the applied force and the velocity at which the force is applied.
Details: Understanding power helps in designing mechanical systems, calculating energy requirements, and determining equipment specifications.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons and velocity in meters per second. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What are the units of power?
A: The SI unit is Watts (W), where 1 W = 1 N·m/s.
Q2: Can this formula be used for rotational systems?
A: For rotational systems, use P = τ × ω where τ is torque and ω is angular velocity.
Q3: How does this relate to electrical power?
A: Electrical power uses P = V × I (voltage × current), but both represent energy transfer rates.
Q4: What's a typical force value for human power?
A: A person cycling might apply about 30N of force at 10m/s, producing 300W of power.
Q5: How is this different from work?
A: Work is force × distance, while power is work ÷ time (or force × velocity).