Force Magnitude Formula:
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Definition: The magnitude of a force represents its size or strength, regardless of its direction.
Purpose: This calculator determines the resultant force magnitude when you know its x and y components.
The calculator uses the Pythagorean theorem formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle where the force components are the adjacent and opposite sides.
Details: Calculating force magnitude is essential in physics and engineering for understanding net forces, structural analysis, and motion prediction.
Tips: Enter both x and y components of the force in Newtons. The calculator will compute the resultant force magnitude.
Q1: What if I only have the angle and magnitude?
A: Use trigonometric functions: Fx = F·cos(θ), Fy = F·sin(θ).
Q2: Can this be used for 3D forces?
A: For 3D, use \( F = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2 + F_z^2} \).
Q3: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses Newtons (N), but any consistent unit system will work.
Q4: Does this work for negative component values?
A: Yes, the squares make negative values positive before square root.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically exact for ideal conditions.