Final Speed Formula:
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Definition: This equation calculates the final speed of an object given its initial velocity, constant acceleration, and the time period.
Purpose: It's fundamental in physics for solving kinematics problems involving uniformly accelerated motion.
The equation is:
Where:
Explanation: The final speed equals the initial speed plus the product of acceleration and time.
Details: This calculation is essential in physics, engineering, vehicle safety analysis, sports science, and any field involving motion.
Tips: Enter the initial velocity, acceleration, and time period. All values can be positive or negative (for deceleration or opposite direction).
Q1: What if acceleration is negative?
A: Negative acceleration means deceleration. The final speed will be less than the initial speed.
Q2: Does this work for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this equation only applies when acceleration is constant.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Use consistent units: meters for distance, seconds for time, m/s for velocity, and m/s² for acceleration.
Q4: How does initial velocity affect the result?
A: Initial velocity is the starting point - all speed changes due to acceleration are added to this value.
Q5: Can this calculate distance traveled?
A: No, but you can use the result in the equation \( d = \frac{v_i + v_f}{2} \times t \) to find distance.