Pressure to Head Height Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts water pressure in pounds per square inch (PSI) to equivalent head height in feet.
Purpose: It helps hydraulic engineers, plumbers, and irrigation specialists understand pressure in terms of water column height.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion factor comes from the specific weight of water (1 psi = 2.31 feet of water head).
Details: Understanding pressure in terms of water height is essential for designing water systems, pumps, and understanding natural water pressure.
Tips: Simply enter the pressure value in PSI. The calculator will instantly show the equivalent head height in feet.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 2.31?
A: It's derived from the specific weight of water (1 psi = 2.31 feet of water column at standard conditions).
Q2: Does this work for other liquids?
A: No, this is specific to water. Other liquids would require different conversion factors based on their specific gravity.
Q3: Is temperature considered in this calculation?
A: The standard calculation assumes water at 60°F. For precise applications, temperature corrections may be needed.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion?
A: For most practical purposes, it's sufficiently accurate. The exact value is 2.30666 feet per psi.
Q5: What's the reverse calculation (feet to PSI)?
A: Divide feet by 2.31 or multiply by 0.433 (which is 1/2.31).