Wind Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator converts wind pressure in pounds per square foot (psf) to wind speed in miles per hour (mph).
Purpose: It helps engineers, meteorologists, and construction professionals understand the relationship between wind pressure and speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula derives from Bernoulli's principle and standard air density at sea level.
Details: Understanding this relationship is crucial for structural design, wind load calculations, and weather analysis.
Tips: Enter the wind pressure in psf (pounds per square foot). The value must be > 0.
Q1: What is the constant 0.00256?
A: It represents the mass density of air (0.00256 slugs/ft³) in the wind pressure equation at standard conditions.
Q2: How accurate is this conversion?
A: It provides a good estimate at standard temperature and pressure (59°F at sea level). Accuracy decreases with altitude or temperature variations.
Q3: Can I use this for hurricane wind speeds?
A: Yes, but note that extreme winds may have different pressure distributions due to turbulence.
Q4: What's a typical wind pressure for design?
A: Building codes often specify design wind pressures from 15-30 psf (equivalent to ~77-109 mph winds).
Q5: Does this account for gust factors?
A: No, this gives the basic wind speed. For gusts, multiply the result by an appropriate gust factor (typically 1.3-1.5).