RPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator converts relative centrifugal force (RCF or G-force) to revolutions per minute (RPM) based on the rotor radius.
Purpose: It's commonly used in centrifugation applications to determine the required rotational speed to achieve a specific G-force.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the rotational speed needed to achieve a specific G-force at a given radius from the center of rotation.
Details: Proper conversion is essential in laboratory, industrial, and medical centrifugation processes where specific G-forces are required for separation.
Tips: Enter the desired G-force and the rotor radius in centimeters. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is the radius measurement important?
A: The G-force experienced depends on both rotational speed and distance from the center of rotation (radius).
Q2: What's a typical rotor radius?
A: This varies by centrifuge model but is typically between 5-20 cm for laboratory centrifuges.
Q3: Can I use this for any centrifuge?
A: Yes, as long as you know the exact radius of your rotor.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's mathematically precise, but actual centrifuge performance may vary slightly due to mechanical factors.
Q5: What's the relationship between G and RPM?
A: G-force increases with the square of RPM - doubling RPM quadruples the G-force.