Change in Velocity Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the change in velocity (Δv) based on constant acceleration and time interval.
Purpose: It helps physics students and professionals determine how much an object's velocity changes under constant acceleration.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The acceleration is multiplied by the time interval to determine how much the velocity changes during that period.
Details: Calculating change in velocity is fundamental in kinematics, helping predict motion, design vehicles, and analyze collisions.
Tips: Enter the acceleration (can be positive or negative) and time interval (must be positive). The result shows how much velocity changes during that time.
Q1: What does negative acceleration mean?
A: Negative acceleration (deceleration) means the object is slowing down, resulting in a negative change in velocity.
Q2: Can time interval be zero?
A: No, the time interval must be greater than zero for the calculation to be meaningful.
Q3: Does this work for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this formula only applies when acceleration is constant during the time interval.
Q4: What units should I use?
A: Use meters per second squared (m/s²) for acceleration and seconds (s) for time to get change in velocity in meters per second (m/s).
Q5: How is this different from average velocity?
A: Change in velocity (Δv) is the difference between final and initial velocities, while average velocity is total displacement divided by time.