Margin Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the profit margin percentage based on revenue and cost values.
Purpose: It helps businesses and individuals evaluate profitability by calculating what percentage of revenue is profit.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The difference between revenue and cost is divided by revenue to get the profit ratio, then multiplied by 100 to convert to percentage.
Details: Margin percentage helps evaluate business efficiency, pricing strategies, and overall financial health.
Tips: Enter revenue and cost amounts in dollars. Revenue must be greater than cost for positive margin.
Q1: What's considered a good margin percentage?
A: This varies by industry, but generally 10-20% is decent, while 20%+ is excellent for most businesses.
Q2: Can margin be negative?
A: Yes, if costs exceed revenue, but this calculator will not display results for negative margins.
Q3: What's the difference between margin and markup?
A: Margin is percentage of revenue that's profit, while markup is percentage added to cost to get selling price.
Q4: Should I use gross or net values?
A: This calculator works for both - use gross values for gross margin or net values for net profit margin.
Q5: How often should I calculate my margin?
A: Regular calculation (monthly/quarterly) helps track business performance and spot trends.