Force Magnitude Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the magnitude of a resultant force from its x and y components using the Pythagorean theorem.
Purpose: It helps physics students and engineers determine the net force when forces are applied in different directions.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the hypotenuse of a right triangle formed by the force components.
Details: Understanding force magnitude is crucial for analyzing mechanical systems, structural design, and motion prediction.
Tips: Enter both force components in Newtons. Positive values indicate direction along the positive axis, negative values indicate opposite direction.
Q1: Can I use this for 3D forces?
A: This calculator is for 2D forces only. For 3D, you would need to include Fz component.
Q2: What if my force is negative?
A: The calculator squares the values, so direction doesn't affect the magnitude result.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: The calculator uses Newtons (N), but any consistent unit system will work.
Q4: How precise are the results?
A: Results are displayed to 3 decimal places for typical engineering precision.
Q5: Can I calculate the angle of the resultant force?
A: This calculator only provides magnitude. Angle would require θ = arctan(Fy/Fx).