Net Force Formula:
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Definition: Net force is the vector sum of all forces acting on an object. It determines the object's acceleration according to Newton's Second Law (F = ma).
Purpose: Calculating net force helps predict an object's motion and is fundamental in physics problem solving.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: All forces are added together (considering direction - positive/negative values for opposite directions).
Details: Net force determines whether an object will accelerate, decelerate, or remain at constant velocity (if net force is zero).
Tips: Enter at least two forces (required). Use positive values for forces in one direction, negative for opposite direction. The third force is optional.
Q1: How do I represent forces in opposite directions?
A: Use positive values for one direction and negative values for the opposite direction.
Q2: What if the net force is zero?
A: A zero net force means the object will maintain its current state of motion (Newton's First Law).
Q3: How does this relate to acceleration?
A: Net force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma). Divide net force by mass to find acceleration.
Q4: Can I add more than three forces?
A: This calculator handles up to three forces. For more, simply add them sequentially.
Q5: What units should I use?
A: Use Newtons (N) for all force values for consistent results.