Power Dimensional Formula:
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Definition: The dimensional formula for power represents its dependence on fundamental quantities: mass (M), length (L), and time (T).
Purpose: It helps in understanding the relationship between power and other physical quantities and in verifying the correctness of physical equations.
The dimensional formula is expressed as:
Where:
Explanation: Power is work done per unit time. Work is force × distance, and force is mass × acceleration, leading to this dimensional relationship.
Details: Dimensional analysis helps verify equations, convert between unit systems, and understand physical relationships between quantities.
Tips: Enter values for mass (kg), length (m), and time (s) to calculate the dimensional value of power in kg·m²/s³ (equivalent to watts).
Q1: Why is length squared in the formula?
A: Because work (and thus power) involves force acting over a distance, and force itself involves acceleration (distance/time²).
Q2: What are the SI units of power?
A: The SI unit is the watt (W), which equals 1 kg·m²/s³.
Q3: How is this different from angular power?
A: Angular power would involve angular velocity (T⁻¹) and torque (M L² T⁻²), but has the same dimensional formula.
Q4: Can I use this for other power calculations?
A: Yes, the dimensional formula applies to all forms of power - mechanical, electrical, etc.
Q5: What if I get negative values?
A: The calculator requires positive values as physical quantities can't be negative in this context.