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Angle Between Force And Displacement

Angle Formula:

\[ θ = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{W}{F \times d}\right) \]

Joules
Newtons
meters

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1. What is the Angle Between Force And Displacement?

Definition: This is the angle between the direction of the applied force and the direction of the resulting displacement.

Purpose: It's crucial for calculating work done in physics, as work depends on the cosine of this angle.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the formula:

\[ θ = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{W}{F \times d}\right) \]

Where:

Explanation: The inverse cosine (arccos) of the ratio between work and the product of force and displacement gives the angle.

3. Importance of Angle Calculation

Details: Understanding this angle helps in analyzing mechanical systems, energy transfer, and efficiency calculations.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter the work done in Joules, force in Newtons, and displacement in meters. All values must be > 0.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: What does θ = 0° mean?
A: The force and displacement are in the same direction (maximum work done).

Q2: What does θ = 90° mean?
A: The force is perpendicular to displacement (no work done).

Q3: What's the range of possible angles?
A: The angle ranges from 0° to 180° (force opposite to displacement does negative work).

Q4: How is this related to the work formula?
A: Work (W) = F × d × cos(θ), so this calculator solves for θ given W, F, and d.

Q5: When would I need this calculation?
A: Useful in physics problems, mechanical engineering, and analyzing force efficiency.

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