Acceleration Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the acceleration of an object based on the resultant force acting upon it and its mass, according to Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Purpose: It helps physics students, engineers, and scientists calculate acceleration when force and mass are known.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The resultant force is divided by the mass of the object to determine its acceleration.
Details: Understanding acceleration is fundamental in physics, engineering, vehicle design, and many mechanical systems to predict motion and design appropriate systems.
Tips: Enter the resultant force in Newtons and mass in kilograms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is resultant force?
A: Resultant force is the single force that represents the vector sum of all forces acting on an object.
Q2: What if the mass is zero?
A: Mass cannot be zero in this calculation as division by zero is undefined. The calculator requires mass > 0.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Use Newtons (N) for force and kilograms (kg) for mass to get acceleration in m/s².
Q4: Does this include friction?
A: Only if friction is included in your resultant force calculation.
Q5: Can I calculate force if I know acceleration and mass?
A: Yes, simply rearrange the formula: \( F_r = m \times a \).