Acceleration Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the acceleration of an object based on the applied force and its mass using Newton's Second Law of Motion.
Purpose: It helps students, physicists, and engineers determine how much an object will accelerate when a specific force is applied.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The force is divided by the mass to determine how much the object will accelerate.
Details: Understanding acceleration is fundamental in physics, engineering, vehicle design, and many mechanical systems.
Tips: Enter the force in Newtons and mass in kilograms. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What if the force is zero?
A: With zero net force, acceleration will be zero (Newton's First Law).
Q2: Does this work for variable forces?
A: This calculates instantaneous acceleration for constant forces.
Q3: What units should I use?
A: Force in Newtons (N), mass in kilograms (kg), result in m/s².
Q4: How does this relate to gravity?
A: Gravitational acceleration (9.81 m/s²) is calculated when F = weight.
Q5: Can I calculate force from acceleration?
A: Yes, rearrange the formula: F = m × a.